Which of these is the major physiological effects of Thyroxine?Question 9Select one:a.Promotes water re-absorption in kidney tubules.b.Increases metabolic rate.c.Involved in T-cell developmentT-cell developmentd.Regulates mood, sexual development, and daily cycles in response to the amount of light in the environment.e.Promotes growth of all body tissues.f.Stimulates the development of sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics in males.
Question
Which of these is the major physiological effects of Thyroxine?Question 9Select one:a.Promotes water re-absorption in kidney tubules.b.Increases metabolic rate.c.Involved in T-cell developmentT-cell developmentd.Regulates mood, sexual development, and daily cycles in response to the amount of light in the environment.e.Promotes growth of all body tissues.f.Stimulates the development of sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics in males.
Solution
Para responder a esta pregunta, es importante entender las funciones fisiológicas de la hormona tiroxina (T4). Vamos a analizar cada opción:
a. Promotes water re-absorption in kidney tubules.
- Esta función está asociada principalmente con la hormona antidiurética (ADH), no con la tiroxina.
b. Increases metabolic rate.
- La tiroxina es conocida por aumentar la tasa metabólica basal, lo que incrementa el consumo de oxígeno y la producción de calor en el cuerpo.
c. Involved in T-cell development.
- Esta función está más relacionada con la hormona del timo, la timosina, que juega un papel en el desarrollo de los linfocitos T.
d. Regulates mood, sexual development, and daily cycles in response to the amount of light in the environment.
- Esta función está más relacionada con la melatonina, una hormona producida por la glándula pineal.
e. Promotes growth of all body tissues.
- Aunque la tiroxina tiene un efecto en el crecimiento y desarrollo, esta función es más específica de la hormona del crecimiento (GH).
f. Stimulates the development of sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics in males.
- Esta función está asociada con las hormonas sexuales, como la testosterona.
Por lo tanto, la respuesta correcta es:
b. Increases metabolic rate.
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