Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

The radioactive decay of an unstable nucleus can be described by the equation below,where the symbols have their usual meaning𝑁 = 𝑁0𝑒−𝜆𝑡(i) Identify all the symbols in the equations above.

Question

The radioactive decay of an unstable nucleus can be described by the equation below,where the symbols have their usual meaning𝑁 = 𝑁0𝑒−𝜆𝑡(i) Identify all the symbols in the equations above.

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

In the given equation, the symbols represent the following:

  1. 𝑁: This represents the number of radioactive nuclei that remain after time 't'. It is a variable quantity as it changes with time.

  2. 𝑁0: This is the initial number of radioactive nuclei present at the start of the observation or experiment (i.e., when t = 0). It is a constant quantity.

  3. 𝑒: This is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828. It is a mathematical constant.

  4. −𝜆: This is the decay constant, which is specific to the radioactive substance under consideration. It represents the probability per unit time that a nucleus will decay. It is a negative value in the equation because the number of radioactive nuclei decreases over time.

  5. 𝑡: This represents time. It is a variable quantity as it changes during the observation or experiment.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Briefly name and describe the three main types of radioactive decay.

Rn) decays by alpha decay to an isotope of polonium (Po) with a mass number of

Which of the following represents alpha decay?A.4390𝑇𝑐→4390𝑇𝑐+𝛾4390​ Tc→ 4390​ Tc+γB.64148Gd→62144Sm+24He64148​ Gd→ 62144​ Sm+ 24​ HeC.64160Gd→65160Tb+0−1e64160​ Gd→ 65160​ Tb+ −1​ 0 ​ eD.15063Eu+0−1e→15062Sm63​ 150 ​ Eu+ −1​ 0 ​ e→ 62​ 150 ​ Sm

The carbon-11 nuclide radioactively decays by positron emission. Write a balanced nuclear chemical equation that describes this process.

What happens during radioactive decay?A.An unstable nucleus loses particles until it becomes stable.B.An unstable nucleus absorbs radiation to make it stable.C.An unstable nucleus gains mass until it becomes stable.D.An unstable nucleus gains neutrons to make it stable.

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.