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What kind of movement created the Himalaya Mountains?1 pointA) two continental plates convergingB) two continental plates divergingC) subduction zoneD) erosion

Question

What kind of movement created the Himalaya Mountains?1 pointA) two continental plates convergingB) two continental plates divergingC) subduction zoneD) erosion

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Solution

The Himalaya Mountains were created by A) two continental plates converging.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The Himalayas were formed as a result of a collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. This is a process known as plate tectonics.

  2. The Indian Plate was moving northwards at a rapid pace (for a tectonic plate), and around 40-50 million years ago, it collided with the Eurasian Plate.

  3. Because both plates are continental plates (rather than one being an oceanic plate), neither could be subducted under the other.

  4. Instead, the material at the collision zone was forced upwards, creating the towering peaks of the Himalayas.

  5. This process is known as convergence, specifically continental-continental convergence.

So, the correct answer is A) two continental plates converging.

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