Josh’s business sells raw honey and was set up on 1 April 2024. It had the following transactions for the month of April: Apr 1 Josh contributed computers $18,000 and furniture $52,000 to the business. 2 He took up a 5-year bank loan of $50,000 to finance the business operations. 10 Josh bought 1,500 tubs of raw honey costing $20 each on credit from South Valley. 11 90 tubs of the raw honey were found to be spoilt and they were returned to South Valley. 12 Sold 500 tubs of raw honey at $50 each to La Gourmet Grocery on credit. 16 Sold 200 tubs of raw honey at $50 each to walk-in customers by cash. 17 La Gourmet Grocery returned 40 tubs of raw honey as they were labelled wrongly. 20 Josh took up a personal loan from his father and injected $30,000 into the business. This amount is deposited in the business bank account. 26 Paid South Valley $28,000 in full settlement of its account. 27 Josh settled part of the bank loan with a personal cheque of $20,000. 31 Rental $5,500 and salaries $8,500 were paid by cheque. Required: Prepare general journal entries in the following answer template given. Ignore narration. General Journal Date Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($) Marks General Journal (... to continue...)
Question
Josh’s business sells raw honey and was set up on 1 April 2024. It had the following transactions for the month of April: Apr 1 Josh contributed computers 52,000 to the business. 2 He took up a 5-year bank loan of 20 each on credit from South Valley. 11 90 tubs of the raw honey were found to be spoilt and they were returned to South Valley. 12 Sold 500 tubs of raw honey at 50 each to walk-in customers by cash. 17 La Gourmet Grocery returned 40 tubs of raw honey as they were labelled wrongly. 20 Josh took up a personal loan from his father and injected 28,000 in full settlement of its account. 27 Josh settled part of the bank loan with a personal cheque of 5,500 and salaries ) Credit ($) Marks General Journal (... to continue...)
Solution
Here are the general journal entries for the transactions:
-
April 1
- Debit: Computers $18,000
- Debit: Furniture $52,000
- Credit: Owner's Equity $70,000
-
April 2
- Debit: Cash $50,000
- Credit: Bank Loan $50,000
-
April 10
- Debit: Inventory 20 each)
- Credit: Accounts Payable $30,000
-
April 11
- Debit: Accounts Payable 20 each)
- Credit: Inventory $1,800
-
April 12
- Debit: Accounts Receivable 50 each)
- Credit: Sales $25,000
-
April 16
- Debit: Cash 50 each)
- Credit: Sales $10,000
-
April 17
- Debit: Sales Returns and Allowances 50 each)
- Credit: Accounts Receivable $2,000
-
April 20
- Debit: Cash $30,000
- Credit: Owner's Equity $30,000
-
April 26
- Debit: Accounts Payable $28,000
- Credit: Cash $28,000
-
April 27
- Debit: Bank Loan $20,000
- Credit: Cash $20,000
-
April 31
- Debit: Rent Expense $5,500
- Debit: Salaries Expense $8,500
- Credit: Cash $14,000
Please note that the above entries are made assuming that the company uses a perpetual inventory system. Also, the sales returns and allowances account is a contra-revenue account that is used to record any returns or allowances given to customers.
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