The monthly income of Ranjith is Rs. 28000 and his savings is Rs.Y. When his monthly income is increased by 20% and expenditure is decreased by 10%, then his savings become Rs. 19200. What is the value of Y?Marks : 2Negative Marks : 0Answer hereRs.8000Rs.10000Rs.12000Rs.14000
Question
The monthly income of Ranjith is Rs. 28000 and his savings is Rs.Y. When his monthly income is increased by 20% and expenditure is decreased by 10%, then his savings become Rs. 19200. What is the value of Y?Marks : 2Negative Marks : 0Answer hereRs.8000Rs.10000Rs.12000Rs.14000
Solution
Let's solve this step by step:
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Ranjith's monthly income is Rs. 28000 and his savings is Rs. Y. So, his expenditure is Rs. (28000 - Y).
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When his monthly income is increased by 20%, it becomes Rs. (28000 + 20% of 28000) = Rs. 33600.
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When his expenditure is decreased by 10%, it becomes Rs. (28000 - Y - 10% of (28000 - Y)).
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Now, his savings become Rs. 19200. So, his expenditure is Rs. (33600 - 19200) = Rs. 14400.
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Therefore, we can set up the equation: 28000 - Y - 10% of (28000 - Y) = 14400.
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Solving this equation will give us the value of Y.
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28000 - Y - (2800 - 0.1Y) = 14400.
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Simplifying, we get: 25200 - 0.9Y = 14400.
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Rearranging, we get: 0.9Y = 25200 - 14400 = 10800.
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Solving for Y, we get: Y = 10800 / 0.9 = Rs. 12000.
So, the value of Y is Rs. 12000.
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