Provided below is summary income statement data for Freedom Corporation. AmountSales $800,000Cost of goods sold 350,000Operating expenses 180,000Other expense 30,000Income tax expense 20,000Net income $220,000Using vertical analysis, what percentage is applicable to Cost of Goods Sold?Multiple Choice35.0%43.8%56.2%62.9%
Question
Provided below is summary income statement data for Freedom Corporation. AmountSales 220,000Using vertical analysis, what percentage is applicable to Cost of Goods Sold?Multiple Choice35.0%43.8%56.2%62.9%
Solution
To calculate the percentage of Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) using vertical analysis, you need to divide the COGS by the total sales and then multiply by 100.
Here's the step-by-step calculation:
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Identify the COGS and total sales from the income statement. From the data provided, COGS is 800,000.
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Divide the COGS by the total sales: 800,000 = 0.4375
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Multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage: 0.4375 * 100 = 43.75%
So, the percentage of Cost of Goods Sold in relation to total sales is 43.75%. Therefore, the closest answer among the choices is 43.8%.
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