Part A:At a clothing store, Ted bought 4 shirts and 2 ties for a total price of $95. At the same time store, Stephen bought 3 shirts and 3 ties for $84. Each shirt was the same price, and each tie was the same price. Which system of equations can be used to find s, the cost of each shirt in dollar, and t, the cost of each tie in dollars ?
Question
Part A:At a clothing store, Ted bought 4 shirts and 2 ties for a total price of 84. Each shirt was the same price, and each tie was the same price. Which system of equations can be used to find s, the cost of each shirt in dollar, and t, the cost of each tie in dollars ?
Solution
Let's use a system of equations to find the cost of each shirt (s) and each tie (t) in dollars.
Let's assume that the cost of each shirt is s dollars and the cost of each tie is t dollars.
From the given information, we can set up the following equations:
Equation 1: 4s + 2t = 95 (Ted bought 4 shirts and 2 ties for a total price of 84)
These two equations represent the total cost of shirts and ties purchased by Ted and Stephen.
Now, we can solve this system of equations to find the values of s and t.
To do this, we can use the method of substitution or elimination.
Let's use the method of elimination to solve this system of equations.
First, let's multiply Equation 1 by 3 and Equation 2 by 2 to make the coefficients of s in both equations the same:
Equation 1: 12s + 6t = 285 Equation 2: 6s + 6t = 168
Now, subtract Equation 2 from Equation 1:
(12s + 6t) - (6s + 6t) = 285 - 168
This simplifies to:
6s = 117
Divide both sides of the equation by 6:
s = 19.5
Now, substitute the value of s back into either Equation 1 or Equation 2 to find the value of t.
Let's substitute s = 19.5 into Equation 1:
4(19.5) + 2t = 95
78 + 2t = 95
Subtract 78 from both sides of the equation:
2t = 17
Divide both sides of the equation by 2:
t = 8.5
Therefore, the cost of each shirt (s) is 8.5.
The system of equations that can be used to find s and t is:
Equation 1: 4s + 2t = 95 Equation 2: 3s + 3t = 84
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