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A company is considering eliminating its backpack division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $42,000. The division sales for the year were $960,000 and the variable costs were $475,000. The fixed costs of the division were $527,000. If the backpack division is dropped, all of the fixed costs allocated to the division will be eliminated. The impact on the company's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be:Group of answer choices$485,000 decrease$42,000 increase$274,200 decrease$42,000 increase$274,200 increase

Question

A company is considering eliminating its backpack division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of 42,000.Thedivisionsalesfortheyearwere42,000. The division sales for the year were 960,000 and the variable costs were 475,000.Thefixedcostsofthedivisionwere475,000. The fixed costs of the division were 527,000. If the backpack division is dropped, all of the fixed costs allocated to the division will be eliminated. The impact on the company's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be:Group of answer choices485,000decrease485,000 decrease42,000 increase274,200decrease274,200 decrease42,000 increase$274,200 increase

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Solution

To calculate the impact on the company's operating income if the backpack division is eliminated, we need to consider the division's contribution margin and fixed costs.

The contribution margin is calculated as sales minus variable costs. In this case, it would be 960,000960,000 - 475,000 = $485,000. This is the amount that the division contributes to covering fixed costs and then generating profit.

The fixed costs of the division are $527,000. If the division is dropped, these costs will be eliminated, which would increase the company's operating income by this amount.

However, by eliminating the division, the company would also lose the contribution margin of $485,000. This would decrease the operating income by the same amount.

So, the net impact on the company's operating income would be the loss of the contribution margin (485,000)minusthesavingsfromtheeliminatedfixedcosts(485,000) minus the savings from the eliminated fixed costs (527,000).

Therefore, the impact on the company's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be 527,000527,000 - 485,000 = $42,000 increase.

This problem has been solved

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