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Patient is ordered 1000mls of normal saline over 6 hours.Calculate how many drops per minute need to be delivered? (The drop factor is 20 drops/ml)Answer should be appropriately rounded to a whole number.

Question

Patient is ordered 1000mls of normal saline over 6 hours.Calculate how many drops per minute need to be delivered? (The drop factor is 20 drops/ml)Answer should be appropriately rounded to a whole number.

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Solution

To calculate the number of drops per minute, follow these steps:

  1. Determine the total volume to be infused in milliliters (ml):

    • The total volume ordered is 1000 ml.
  2. Determine the total time for the infusion in minutes:

    • The total time ordered is 6 hours.
    • Convert hours to minutes: 6 hours×60 minutes/hour=360 minutes 6 \text{ hours} \times 60 \text{ minutes/hour} = 360 \text{ minutes} .
  3. Calculate the flow rate in ml per minute:

    • Flow rate (ml/min) = Total volume (ml) / Total time (min)
    • Flow rate = 1000 ml360 min2.78 ml/min \frac{1000 \text{ ml}}{360 \text{ min}} \approx 2.78 \text{ ml/min} .
  4. Determine the drop factor (drops/ml):

    • The drop factor given is 20 drops/ml.
  5. Calculate the drops per minute:

    • Drops per minute = Flow rate (ml/min) ×\times Drop factor (drops/ml)
    • Drops per minute = 2.78 ml/min×20 drops/ml55.56 drops/min 2.78 \text{ ml/min} \times 20 \text{ drops/ml} \approx 55.56 \text{ drops/min} .
  6. Round to the nearest whole number:

    • Drops per minute = 56 drops/min.

Therefore, the infusion should be delivered at 56 drops per minute.

This problem has been solved

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