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Multiplier EffectDuring a period of recession, the government of Scandia gave $1000 to each household in the economy. Assuming there are 10,000 households in Scandia, the government spent $10 million. It hoped that people will use this money to start buying more things, which will stimulate demand and, therefore, boost economic activity in the country. But instead, people decided to save all this money for fear that the economic situation might get worse in the future. What has happened here?The input did not see a multiplier effect. The multiplier effect of the government's input has been very high.The issue of the recession has been solved.The country sees a strong GDP growth as a result of this government input.

Question

Multiplier EffectDuring a period of recession, the government of Scandia gave 1000toeachhouseholdintheeconomy.Assumingthereare10,000householdsinScandia,thegovernmentspent1000 to each household in the economy. Assuming there are 10,000 households in Scandia, the government spent 10 million. It hoped that people will use this money to start buying more things, which will stimulate demand and, therefore, boost economic activity in the country. But instead, people decided to save all this money for fear that the economic situation might get worse in the future. What has happened here?The input did not see a multiplier effect. The multiplier effect of the government's input has been very high.The issue of the recession has been solved.The country sees a strong GDP growth as a result of this government input.

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Solution

The input did not see a multiplier effect. The multiplier effect refers to the increase in final income arising from any new injection of spending. In this case, the government of Scandia hoped that by giving each household $1000, it would stimulate spending and therefore increase economic activity. However, because the households decided to save the money instead of spending it, there was no new injection of spending, and therefore no multiplier effect. The economic situation remained the same, and the issue of the recession was not solved.

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Similar Questions

The concept of the "multiplier effect" in Keynesian economics refers to:  A. The impact of government deficits on inflation  B. The tendency of consumers to save rather than spend extra income  C. The magnification of changes in spending into larger changes in aggregate demand and output  D. The process of reducing government debt through increased taxation

Multiplier effects describe how small changes in financial resources can be amplified through modern economic processes, sometimes to great effect.

If the government purchases multiplier equals 2, and real GDP is $14 trillion with potential GDP $15 trillion, then government purchases would need to increase by ________ to restore the economy to potential GDP.

The ‘multiplier effect” means thatSelect one:a.A change in aggregate economic activity has an effect on spendingb.A change in spending has a greater effect on aggregate economic activityc.A change in spending has a proportionate effect on aggregate economic activityd.A change in spending has a smaller effect on aggregate economic activity

The money supply multiplier looks at the effect from the perspective of banking and money supply.

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