The Internet’s layer routes a datagram through a series of routers between the source and destination.
Question
The Internet’s layer routes a datagram through a series of routers between the source and destination.
Solution
The layer of the Internet that routes a datagram through a series of routers between the source and destination is the Network Layer.
Here's the step by step process:
- The Network Layer receives the datagram from the Transport Layer.
- It then adds the IP header to the datagram, converting it into a packet.
- The Network Layer determines the best path for the packet to take from the source to the destination. This process is known as routing.
- The packet is then sent to the Data Link Layer for transmission.
- The packet travels through a series of routers. At each router, the Network Layer reads the IP header, determines the next hop on the path to the destination, and forwards the packet to that hop.
- This process continues until the packet reaches its destination.
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