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What is the difference between a ring shift counter and a Johnson shift counter?There is no difference.The Johnson is fasterThe feedback is reversedA ring counter is faster

Question

What is the difference between a ring shift counter and a Johnson shift counter?There is no difference.The Johnson is fasterThe feedback is reversedA ring counter is faster

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Solution

A Ring Counter and a Johnson Counter are both types of shift registers, but they have different characteristics and uses.

  1. Feedback: In a ring counter, the output from the last flip-flop is feedback to the input of the first flip-flop. In a Johnson counter, the complement (inverse) of the output of the last flip-flop is feedback to the input of the first flip-flop.

  2. Speed: The speed of these counters is not inherently different. The speed depends on the implementation and the technology used to build the counter.

  3. Sequence: A ring counter cycles through a sequence of states, where only a single bit is high (1) at any time, and the '1' moves around the ring. A Johnson counter, on the other hand, cycles through a sequence of states where the pattern of '1's and '0's moves around the ring.

  4. Number of States: A ring counter has as many states as it has flip-flops. A Johnson counter, however, has twice as many states as it has flip-flops.

  5. Applications: Ring counters are often used in applications where a certain action needs to be repeated after a certain number of clock cycles. Johnson counters are often used in applications where a certain sequence of actions needs to be performed.

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