The heuristic path algorithm is a best-first search in which f(n) = (2-w) g(n) + w h(n).Select the correct statement(s) - For w = 1, f(n) represents the A* algorithm. For w = 2, f(n) is complete. For w > 2, f(n) is optimal. For w = 0, f(n) represents UCS.
Question
The heuristic path algorithm is a best-first search in which f(n) = (2-w) g(n) + w h(n).Select the correct statement(s) - For w = 1, f(n) represents the A* algorithm. For w = 2, f(n) is complete. For w > 2, f(n) is optimal. For w = 0, f(n) represents UCS.
Solution
The statement "For w = 1, f(n) represents the A* algorithm" is correct. The A* algorithm is a special case of the heuristic path algorithm where w = 1, meaning that the cost function f(n) is equally influenced by the actual cost from the start node to the current node, g(n), and the estimated cost from the current node to the goal, h(n).
The statement "For w = 2, f(n) is complete" is not necessarily correct. The completeness of a search algorithm is determined by whether it is guaranteed to find a solution if one exists, not by the specific weighting of the cost function.
The statement "For w > 2, f(n) is optimal" is also not necessarily correct. The optimality of a search algorithm is determined by whether it is guaranteed to find the best solution, not by the specific weighting of the cost function. In fact, increasing w beyond 1 in the A* algorithm can lead to less optimal solutions because it places more emphasis on the heuristic, which is an estimate and may not accurately reflect the true cost.
The statement "For w = 0, f(n) represents UCS" is correct. UCS, or Uniform Cost Search, is a special case of the heuristic path algorithm where w = 0, meaning that the cost function f(n) is entirely determined by the actual cost from the start node to the current node, g(n), and does not take into account any heuristic information.
Similar Questions
The heuristic path algorithm is a best-first search in which f(n) = (2-w) g(n) + w h(n).
In A* algorithm, if the heuristic function hNo is always zero, what search algorithm does it degenerate into? a. Depth-First Search b. Greedy Best-First Search c. Breadth-First Search d. Uniform Cost Search
Suppose you were applying the Graph Search version of A* Search to a search problem. Using an admissible heuristic would guarantee that:Group of answer choicesAll nodes expanded by the search algorithm will have the same value of f(n).The first solution found is an optimal solution.The heuristic is also consistent.None of the above.
Illustrate the heuristic estimation function of A* search
Which search is complete and optimal when h(n) is consistent?ans.Best-first searchA* searchDepth-first searchBoth Best-first & Depth-first search Previous Marked for Review Next
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