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75%ofClatomshaveamassnumberof30,whilsttheremaining25%haveamassnumberof38.Whatistherelativeatomicmassofchlorine?Giveexactanswer.

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75%ofClatomshaveamassnumberof30,whilsttheremaining25%haveamassnumberof38.Whatistherelativeatomicmassofchlorine?Giveexactanswer.

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Solution

To calculate the relative atomic mass of chlorine, we need to take into account the mass numbers of its isotopes and their relative abundance.

Step 1: Convert the percentages into fractions. 75% = 0.75 25% = 0.25

Step 2: Multiply the mass number of each isotope by its relative abundance. For the isotope with a mass number of 30: 30 * 0.75 = 22.5 For the isotope with a mass number of 38: 38 * 0.25 = 9.5

Step 3: Add these values together to find the relative atomic mass. 22.5 + 9.5 = 32

So, the relative atomic mass of chlorine is 32.

This problem has been solved

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