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Molecular weight of dibasic acid is W. Its equivalent weight will be :

Question

Molecular weight of dibasic acid is W. Its equivalent weight will be :

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Solution

The molecular weight of a dibasic acid is given as W.

A dibasic acid is an acid that has two replaceable hydrogen atoms. Therefore, it can furnish two hydrogen ions (H+) per molecule in a solution.

The equivalent weight of an acid is defined as the weight of the acid that can furnish one mole of H+ ions.

Since a dibasic acid can furnish two moles of H+ ions, its equivalent weight will be half of its molecular weight.

So, the equivalent weight of the dibasic acid will be W/2.

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