(Q004) Which of the following is a desert most likely to have?Group of answer choicesa location at latitude 30° N or Sa location at latitude 60° Nhigh transpiration rateslow evaporation rates
Question
(Q004) Which of the following is a desert most likely to have?Group of answer choicesa location at latitude 30° N or Sa location at latitude 60° Nhigh transpiration rateslow evaporation rates
Solution
The correct answer is "a location at latitude 30° N or S".
Here's why:
Deserts are most commonly found at approximately 30 degrees north and south of the equator. This is due to the global air circulation patterns. At these latitudes, the air tends to descend, which leads to high pressure at the surface, inhibiting cloud formation and leading to arid conditions suitable for a desert.
A location at latitude 60° N is more likely to be a part of the polar climate, which is too cold to be a desert.
High transpiration rates are not typical for deserts because they have sparse vegetation. Transpiration is the process by which moisture is carried from the roots of plants to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is released to the atmosphere.
Low evaporation rates are also not typical for deserts. Deserts are characterized by high evaporation rates due to high temperatures and low humidity.
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