Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate.1Rough winds do shake the darling buds2 of May,And summer’s lease hath all too short a date.[5]Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,And often is his gold complexion3 dimmed;And every fair from fair sometime declines,By chance, or nature’s changing course, untrimmed;But thy eternal summer shall not fade,[10]Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st,4Nor shall death brag thou wand’rest5 in his shade,When in eternal lines to Time thou grow’st.6So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee."Sonnet 18" by William Shakespeare (1608) is in the public domain.Unless otherwise noted, this content is licensed under theCC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licenseNotesAllDefinitionsFootnotesTemperate (adjective) : moderate or mildblossomsComplexion (noun) : natural color or appearance, especially of the faceyou oweyou wanderyou growRead AloudAnnotateTranslateAssessment QuestionsShow Less12345Re-read lines 9-14 of the poem. What is the conclusion of the sonnet and how does this contribute to the poem's overall meaning? Cite evidence in your answer.
Question
Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate.1Rough winds do shake the darling buds2 of May,And summer’s lease hath all too short a date.[5]Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,And often is his gold complexion3 dimmed;And every fair from fair sometime declines,By chance, or nature’s changing course, untrimmed;But thy eternal summer shall not fade,[10]Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st,4Nor shall death brag thou wand’rest5 in his shade,When in eternal lines to Time thou grow’st.6So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee."Sonnet 18" by William Shakespeare (1608) is in the public domain.Unless otherwise noted, this content is licensed under theCC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licenseNotesAllDefinitionsFootnotesTemperate (adjective) : moderate or mildblossomsComplexion (noun) : natural color or appearance, especially of the faceyou oweyou wanderyou growRead AloudAnnotateTranslateAssessment QuestionsShow Less12345Re-read lines 9-14 of the poem. What is the conclusion of the sonnet and how does this contribute to the poem's overall meaning? Cite evidence in your answer.
Solution
Lines 9-14 of the sonnet conclude with the idea that the subject's beauty will not fade, nor will they lose their fairness, nor will death claim them. This is because they are immortalized in the lines of the poem. This contributes to the overall meaning of the poem by emphasizing the power of poetry to preserve beauty and defy time and death.
Evidence for this can be found in the lines: "But thy eternal summer shall not fade, Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st, Nor shall death brag thou wand’rest in his shade, When in eternal lines to Time thou grow’st. So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee."
These lines suggest that as long as the poem exists ("So long lives this"), the beauty of the subject will continue to live and be appreciated ("and this gives life to thee"). This is a powerful statement about the enduring nature of written expression and its ability to capture and preserve beauty for eternity.
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