When a culture values sex-specific roles for men and women, preferring that men are the wage-earners and decision-makers while women occupy nurturing positions, such as mother and homemaker, they are known as a ____________ culture.Multiple ChoiceLow-power distanceHigh-power-distanceFeminineMasculine

The way we construct our social behavior in the United States usually reinforces ______.Multiple choice question.the equality of both gendersthe variety of gender roleslegitimized patterns of male dominancethe power of women

How women are viewed in the workplace and their fewer opportunities for leadership are mostly based on ______.Multiple choice question.social forceseducation levelsscientific factstheir own performance

Fill in the missing words in the following text about masculinity versus femininity:interpersonal - best - tolerance - comparative - gender - Italy - strict - status -Scandinavian - moneymaking - gender roles - highIn his third dimension, Geert Hofstede distinguishes between two opposite, so to speak“_________________________” characteristics of cultures. On the one hand there are femininecultures, which are primarily characterized by compassion, __________________, social orientationand a certain sympathy for the weaker. The _______________________ are not strictly separated inthese cultures - a man can also cry. An example of a feminine culture is the Dutch culture and the________________________ countries.Caring for ______________________ relationships, equality, solidarity and quality of working life,consideration and modesty, restraint, environmental protection and small-is-beautiful are thereforefeminine values of a dominant culture in which women are also allowed to make their contributionin _________________ positions.Masculine cultures, on the other hand, are more characterized by the “aggressive” traits: only the________________ counts, tolerance and compassion play a secondary role. Gender roles arerelatively ______________ separated. “Typically male” activities - bragging, showing off, visibleachievement of goals, ____________________ or big-is-beautiful are considered important. TheUSA, Japan, Germany and ___________________ are regarded as typical masculine cultures.TTTTFTTFF______________ is especially important in masculine cultures - aggressive sales behaviour at theexpense of others - such as ____________________ American-style advertising is mostly viewednegatively in feminine societies

Decide if the following traits are typical for a masculine or a feminine culture:1. emphasis on work-life balance2. high levels of social welfare support3. gender equality and equal opportunities4. emphasis on competition and success5. prioritization of collaboration and teamwork in the workplace6. strong emphasis on discipline and hard work7. strict work ethics and expectations for long hours8. high level of support for families and children9. active promotion of environmental sustainability10. emphasis on industries such as finance, technology, and engineering11. strong emphasis on community and social responsibility12. disregard for environmental sustainability in business practices13. emphasis on stoicism and hiding emotions14. promoting diversity and inclusivityfffmmfmfmfmf15. a strong welfare state providing support for health, education and social services16. decentralized decision making and consensus-based approach17. disregard for creativity and alternative forms of thinking in business practices18. high levels of transparency and accountability in government and business practices19. both men and women are acknowledged to be sensitive and caring about human relationships20. work in order to live21. boys and girls choose different subjects22. girls cry, boys don’t, boys should fight back when attacked, girls don’t23. failing in school isn't that bad24. in the family, the father is responsible for facts and the mother for feelings25. failure in school is a disaster26. boys and girls choose the same subjects27. large proportion of women in elected political offices28. live in order to work29. best student is the norm30. friendliness in teachers appreciated

Placing emphasis on external goods and services as a representation of self, power, and social rank is an example of:Select one:Question 4Answera.Relationship cultureb.Direct culturec.Feminine cultured.Materialistic culture