Which of the following could cause accrual-based profits to be higher than net cash flows from operating activities?Group of answer choicesSome expenses for the period have not been paid.Depreciation expense has been included in the accrual-based profit.None of the options is true.Not all of the cash has been received for sales made in the accounting period
Question
Which of the following could cause accrual-based profits to be higher than net cash flows from operating activities?Group of answer choicesSome expenses for the period have not been paid.Depreciation expense has been included in the accrual-based profit.None of the options is true.Not all of the cash has been received for sales made in the accounting period
Solution
The correct answer is: Not all of the cash has been received for sales made in the accounting period.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Accrual-based accounting recognizes revenue when it is earned and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged. This is different from cash-based accounting, which recognizes revenue and expenses only when cash is received or paid.
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If a company makes a sale but has not yet received the cash, it will still recognize the revenue under accrual-based accounting. This increases the company's profits on paper, even though no cash has been received.
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Therefore, if not all of the cash has been received for sales made in the accounting period, accrual-based profits could be higher than net cash flows from operating activities.
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The other options do not explain why accrual-based profits could be higher than net cash flows. Unpaid expenses would decrease, not increase, accrual-based profits. Depreciation expense is a non-cash expense, so it would not affect cash flows. And the statement "None of the options is true" is incorrect because one of the options is indeed true.
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