Find the net present value (NPV) of a mining project with the following cash flows:-$4,500 at time zero (t=0). This is the initial cost to prepare and build the mine and facilities. This cost is all paid upfront, though the builders will take 2 years to finish construction.$500 paid annually 40 times, where the first payment is made 3 years from now. So there are 40 annual payments from t=3 to t=42 inclusive. These are the positive cash flows from running the mine once it's built.-$800 at t=42. This is the clean-up cost of burying the mine and replanting native vegetation at the end of the project. This cost is paid at the same time as the last positive cash flow is received from running the mine.The required return is 13% pa. All dollar figures above and below are in millions. The NPV of this project is:Question 10Select one:a.$3,817.19b.$2,989.42c.-$1,482.81d.-$1,515.3e.-$1,516.61
Question
Find the net present value (NPV) of a mining project with the following cash flows:-500 paid annually 40 times, where the first payment is made 3 years from now. So there are 40 annual payments from t=3 to t=42 inclusive. These are the positive cash flows from running the mine once it's built.-3,817.19b.1,482.81d.-1,516.61
Solution
To calculate the Net Present Value (NPV), we need to discount each cash flow to the present and then sum them up. The formula for NPV is:
NPV = ∑ [Ct / (1+r)^t] - C0
where: Ct = net cash inflow during the period t r = discount rate t = number of time periods C0 = total initial investment costs
Let's break down each cash flow:
-
The initial cost to prepare and build the mine and facilities is -$4,500 at time zero (t=0). This is our C0.
-
The positive cash flows from running the mine are $500 paid annually 40 times, from t=3 to t=42. We need to calculate the present value of these cash flows.
-
The clean-up cost at the end of the project is -$800 at t=42. We need to calculate the present value of this cash flow.
Let's calculate:
- The present value of the positive cash flows:
PV = 2,989.42 million
- The present value of the clean-up cost:
PV = -1.52 million
Now, we can calculate the NPV:
NPV = -2,989.42 - 1,512.10 million
So, the closest answer is (d) -$1,515.3 million.
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