Write the atomic number of the element present in the third period and seventeenth group of theperiodic table.
Question
Write the atomic number of the element present in the third period and seventeenth group of theperiodic table.
Solution
The element present in the third period and seventeenth group of the periodic table is Chlorine. The atomic number of Chlorine is 17.
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3.(a) The table below shows the atomic numbers of elements of the periodic table representedby letter J toQ.The letters are not the actual chemical symbols for the elementsElement J K L M N P O QAtomicnumber3 7 8 9 10 12 13 1410(i) Select two elements which belongto:I The same period of theperiodictable (1 mark)..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................II The same group of the periodictable.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................(ii) Select theelementwhich (1 mark)I Will form a divalentunion....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................II Reacts most vigorously withwater.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................(b) The boiling points of some chloride are shown in the tablebelow:Group I II III IV V VI VIIChloride LiCl Chlorideof WBCl 3 CCl 4 NCl 3 OCl 2 FClB.P. ( 0 C) 1350 487 12 77 71 2 -101Chloride Nacl Mgcl 2 AlCl 3 Chlorideof XPCL 3 SCl 2 Cl 2B.P. ( 0 C) 1465 1418 Sublimesat 18057 74 59 -35(i) What is the most likely formulae for the chlorides of W andX?...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................(ii) Select two chlorides from the table which are the most ionic. Explain why the twoelected chloride are the mostionic.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................(iii) Would you expect group VIII elements of the periodic table to form chlorides?Explaintheanswer (1mark)
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