Which one of the following is a kind of technique that allows sharing the single physical instance of an application or the resources among multiple organizations/customers?*1 pointVirtualizationService-Oriented ArchitectureGrid ComputingUtility Computing

The technique that allows sharing the single physical instance of an application or the resources among multiple organizations/customers is Virtualization.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Virtualization is a technology that lets you create useful IT services using resources that are traditionally bound to hardware. It allows you to use a physical machine's full capacity by distributing its capabilities among many users or environments.

2. The main goal of virtualization is to manage workloads by radically transforming traditional computing to make it more scalable.

3. Virtualization can be applied to a wide range of system layers, including operating system-level virtualization, hardware-level virtualization and server virtualization.

4. In the context of the question, virtualization allows a single physical instance of an application or resource to be shared among multiple organizations or customers. This is done by creating a virtual version of the resource or application, which can be used in place of the physical instance.

5. This is different from Service-Oriented Architecture, Grid Computing, and Utility Computing, which are all different types of computing architectures or methods for delivering computing services.