where k is Boltzmann's constant. Note: k = 1.38✕10-23 (m2•kg)/(s2•K).Question 34Which of the following correctly represent the units of the Boltzmann constant? A.kg/sB.N/KC.J/KD.K/J•s
Question
where k is Boltzmann's constant. Note: k = 1.38✕10-23 (m2•kg)/(s2•K).Question 34Which of the following correctly represent the units of the Boltzmann constant? A.kg/sB.N/KC.J/KD.K/J•s
Solution
The correct representation of the units of the Boltzmann constant is C. J/K (Joules per Kelvin). This is because the Boltzmann constant is given as 1.38✕10-23 (m²•kg)/(s²•K), which simplifies to Joules per Kelvin. Joules (J) is a derived unit of energy, work, or amount of heat in the International System of Units. It is equal to the energy transferred to an object when a force of one newton acts on that object in the direction of the force's motion through a distance of one metre (1 Joule = 1 Newton metre). It is also the energy dissipated as heat when an electric current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second. Kelvin (K) is the base unit of temperature in the International System of Units.
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