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Which of the following statements challenges Karl Marx’s claims that workers will inevitably overthrow a capitalist economic system?A.The rewards received by many white-collar workers in capitalist societies are no different from those received by factory workers in Marx’s time.B.No advanced capitalist society has ever experienced a class revolution by the workers.C.Average living standards in most capitalist societies have risen over time.D.There are vast differences in the amount of wealth held by the rich and the poor in capitalist societies.

Question

Which of the following statements challenges Karl Marx’s claims that workers will inevitably overthrow a capitalist economic system?A.The rewards received by many white-collar workers in capitalist societies are no different from those received by factory workers in Marx’s time.B.No advanced capitalist society has ever experienced a class revolution by the workers.C.Average living standards in most capitalist societies have risen over time.D.There are vast differences in the amount of wealth held by the rich and the poor in capitalist societies.

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Solution

The statement that challenges Karl Marx’s claims that workers will inevitably overthrow a capitalist economic system is: B. No advanced capitalist society has ever experienced a class revolution by the workers.

This statement challenges Marx's claim because it provides a historical fact that contradicts Marx's prediction. Marx believed that the workers (proletariat) in a capitalist society would inevitably rise up against the bourgeoisie (those who own the means of production) due to their exploitation and the inherent contradictions within capitalism. However, the statement points out that no advanced capitalist society has ever experienced such a revolution, thus challenging Marx's claim.

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