The following adjusted account information, in alphabetical order, was taken from the worksheet of John’s Electronics for the month ended April 30, 2023. A physical count on April 30, 2023, revealed a merchandise inventory balance actually on hand of $2,540. John’s ElectronicsUnadjusted Trial BalanceFor Month Ended April 30, 2023No. Account Debit Credit 201 Accounts payable $ 2,198 154 Accumulated depreciation, trucks 16,400 101 Cash $ 2,000 611 Depreciation expense, delivery trucks 720 633 Interest expense 110 301 John Yu, capital 27,176 302 John Yu, withdrawals 9,600 119 Merchandise inventory 6,500 507 Purchase discounts 36 506 Purchase returns and allowances 100 505 Purchases 16,940 413 Sales 37,700 414 Sales returns and allowances 1,820 688 Telephone expense, office 140 689 Telephone expense, store 420 508 Transportation-in 460 153 Trucks 30,400 623 Wages expense, office 5,700 624 Wages expense, selling 8,800 Totals $ 83,610 $ 83,610 Required:a. Calculate net sales.b. Calculate cost of goods sold. c. Prepare a classified multiple-step income statement for the month ended April 30, 2023. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Question
The following adjusted account information, in alphabetical order, was taken from the worksheet of John’s Electronics for the month ended April 30, 2023. A physical count on April 30, 2023, revealed a merchandise inventory balance actually on hand of 2,198 154 Accumulated depreciation, trucks 16,400 101 Cash 83,610 $ 83,610 Required:a. Calculate net sales.b. Calculate cost of goods sold. c. Prepare a classified multiple-step income statement for the month ended April 30, 2023. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Solution
a. Calculate net sales:
Net sales is calculated by subtracting sales returns and allowances from total sales.
Total Sales = 1,820
Net Sales = Total Sales - Sales Returns and Allowances Net Sales = 1,820 = $35,880
b. Calculate cost of goods sold:
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) is calculated by adding the beginning inventory and purchases, then subtracting the ending inventory.
Beginning Inventory = 16,940 Ending Inventory (from physical count) = $2,540
COGS = Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Ending Inventory COGS = 16,940 - 20,900
c. Prepare a classified multiple-step income statement for the month ended April 30, 2023:
John’s Electronics Income Statement For the Month Ended April 30, 2023
Sales Revenue: Net Sales: $35,880
Cost of Goods Sold: $20,900
Gross Profit: $14,980 (Net Sales - COGS)
Operating Expenses: Depreciation Expense, Delivery Trucks: 110 Telephone Expense, Office: 420 Wages Expense, Office: 8,800
Total Operating Expenses: $15,890
Net Income (Loss): -$910 (Gross Profit - Total Operating Expenses)
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