Assume the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. Which of the following events will initially cause a shift of the aggregate supply curve?Question 5Select one:a.an increase in the price targetb.an increase in government spendingc.a decrease in the money supplyd.an increase in taxese.None of the above.
Question
Assume the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. Which of the following events will initially cause a shift of the aggregate supply curve?Question 5Select one:a.an increase in the price targetb.an increase in government spendingc.a decrease in the money supplyd.an increase in taxese.None of the above.
Solution
The correct answer is e. None of the above.
Here's why:
a. An increase in the price target is a monetary policy tool, which affects the aggregate demand, not the aggregate supply.
b. An increase in government spending increases the aggregate demand, not the aggregate supply.
c. A decrease in the money supply is a monetary policy tool, which affects the aggregate demand, not the aggregate supply.
d. An increase in taxes decreases the aggregate demand, not the aggregate supply.
None of the options given cause a shift in the aggregate supply curve. The aggregate supply curve can be shifted due to changes in production costs such as wages and raw material costs, technology improvements, or changes in expectations about inflation.
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