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Converting mRNA into protein.Group of answer choicestranslationreading frameRNA processingtranscriptiongene expression

Question

Converting mRNA into protein.Group of answer choicestranslationreading frameRNA processingtranscriptiongene expression

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Solution

The process of converting mRNA into protein is called "translation". Here are the steps:

  1. Initiation: The ribosome binds to the mRNA molecule at the start codon (AUG).

  2. Elongation: The ribosome moves along the mRNA, synthesizing the protein as it reads the codons.

  3. Termination: The process ends when the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA.

  4. Post-translation: The synthesized protein then undergoes various modifications before it becomes fully functional.

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