Pyramid A is a square pyramid with a base side length of 18 inches and a height of 9 inches. Pyramid B has a volume of 3,136 cubic inches. How many times bigger is the volume of pyramid B than pyramid A? Give your answer as a percentage. Provide an explanation and proof for your answer to receive full credit.
Question
Pyramid A is a square pyramid with a base side length of 18 inches and a height of 9 inches. Pyramid B has a volume of 3,136 cubic inches. How many times bigger is the volume of pyramid B than pyramid A? Give your answer as a percentage. Provide an explanation and proof for your answer to receive full credit.
Solution
To solve this problem, we first need to find the volume of Pyramid A. The formula for the volume of a pyramid is (1/3) * base area * height.
Step 1: Find the base area of Pyramid A The base of Pyramid A is a square with side length of 18 inches. So, the area of the base is side length squared, which is 18^2 = 324 square inches.
Step 2: Find the volume of Pyramid A Now, we can substitute the base area and the height into the volume formula: Volume = (1/3) * base area * height = (1/3) * 324 * 9 = 972 cubic inches.
Step 3: Compare the volume of Pyramid B to Pyramid A Pyramid B has a volume of 3,136 cubic inches. To find out how many times bigger Pyramid B is than Pyramid A, we divide the volume of Pyramid B by the volume of Pyramid A: 3136 / 972 = approximately 3.23.
So, Pyramid B is approximately 3.23 times bigger than Pyramid A.
Step 4: Convert this ratio to a percentage To convert the ratio to a percentage, we subtract 1 from the ratio and then multiply by 100: (3.23 - 1) * 100 = 223%.
So, Pyramid B is approximately 223% bigger than Pyramid A.
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