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A person has $100,000 in taxable income for a year and pays a 10 percent income tax rate, equal to $10,000. Which action would reduce the amount the person paid in taxes to $5,000?A.Receiving a $5,000 tax deductionB.Receiving a $95,000 tax creditC.Receiving a $95,000 tax deductionD.Receiving a $5,000 tax credit

Question

A person has 100,000intaxableincomeforayearandpaysa10percentincometaxrate,equalto100,000 in taxable income for a year and pays a 10 percent income tax rate, equal to 10,000. Which action would reduce the amount the person paid in taxes to 5,000?A.Receivinga5,000?A.Receiving a 5,000 tax deductionB.Receiving a 95,000taxcreditC.Receivinga95,000 tax creditC.Receiving a 95,000 tax deductionD.Receiving a $5,000 tax credit

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Solution

The action that would reduce the amount the person paid in taxes to 5,000wouldbeC.Receivinga5,000 would be C. Receiving a 95,000 tax deduction.

Here's why:

A tax deduction reduces the amount of income that is subject to tax. In this case, if the person receives a 95,000taxdeduction,theirtaxableincomewouldbereducedfrom95,000 tax deduction, their taxable income would be reduced from 100,000 to 5,000(5,000 (100,000 - 95,000=95,000 = 5,000).

Then, if they are taxed at a 10 percent rate on this 5,000,theywouldpay5,000, they would pay 500 in taxes (5,000105,000 * 10% = 500).

However, the question asks for the tax payment to be 5,000.Thisseemstobeamistakeinthequestionasnoneoftheoptionswouldresultinexactly5,000. This seems to be a mistake in the question as none of the options would result in exactly 5,000 in taxes with a 10% tax rate.

Option A, a 5,000taxdeduction,wouldreducethetaxableincometo5,000 tax deduction, would reduce the taxable income to 95,000, resulting in $9,500 in taxes.

Option B, a 95,000taxcredit,wouldreducethetaxowedto95,000 tax credit, would reduce the tax owed to -85,000, which doesn't make sense in this context.

Option D, a 5,000taxcredit,wouldreducethetaxowedto5,000 tax credit, would reduce the tax owed to 5,000, but this is a reduction from the original tax amount of $10,000, not the tax amount after the credit is applied.

So, none of the options would result in exactly 5,000intaxeswitha105,000 in taxes with a 10% tax rate. The closest option is C, a 95,000 tax deduction, which would result in $500 in taxes.

This problem has been solved

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