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Time in Heaven (D)In the usual time-system, we have two time-formats: 24-hour format and the 12-hour format. 08:00:00 (hours:minutes:seconds) in the 24-hour format is written as 8:00:00 A.M in the 12-hour format. 17:25:32 in the 24-hour format is written as 05:25:32 P.M. 00:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 12:00:00 midnight. 12:00:00 in the 24-hour format is referred as 12:00:00 noon.In a place called `Heaven’, the people follow an eight-hour format.(i) 00:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midnight.(ii) Time in the range, from 00:00:01 hours to 07:59:59 in the 24-hour format is written as the same time with a suffix A.M. For eg: 07:00:10 in the 24-hour format is written as 07:00:10 A.M. in the 8-hour format.(iii) 08:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midmorning.(iv) Time in the range, from 08:00:01 to 15:59:59, in the 24-hour format is written as the time in the range, from 00:00:01 to 07:59:59 , with a suffix B.M. For eg., 09:11:13 in the 24-hour format is written as 01:11:13 B.M .(v) 16:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midevening.(vi)Time in the range, from 16:00:01 to 23:59:59 in the 24-hour format is written as the time in the range from 00:00:01 to 07:59:59, with a suffix C.M. For e.g., 17:59:59 in 24-hour format is written as 01:59:59 C.MGiven the time in the 12-hour format, Write an algorithm and the subsequent code to convert the given time into the time in `Heaven’ (ie., in to an 8-hour format)Input format :Time in the 12-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by A.M or P.M or midnightOutput format :Time in the 8-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by A.M or B.M or C.M or midnight or midmorningIllustration :Input12:00:00 midnightOutput08:00:00 midnightInput02:00:11 P.MOutput:06:00:11 B.M

Question

Time in Heaven (D)In the usual time-system, we have two time-formats: 24-hour format and the 12-hour format. 08:00:00 (hours:minutes:seconds) in the 24-hour format is written as 8:00:00 A.M in the 12-hour format. 17:25:32 in the 24-hour format is written as 05:25:32 P.M. 00:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 12:00:00 midnight. 12:00:00 in the 24-hour format is referred as 12:00:00 noon.In a place called Heaven’, the people follow an eight-hour format.(i) 00:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midnight.(ii) Time in the range, from 00:00:01 hours to 07:59:59 in the 24-hour format is written as the same time with a suffix A.M. For eg: 07:00:10 in the 24-hour format is written as 07:00:10 A.M. in the 8-hour format.(iii) 08:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midmorning.(iv) Time in the range, from 08:00:01 to 15:59:59, in the 24-hour format is written as the time in the range, from 00:00:01 to 07:59:59 , with a suffix B.M. For eg., 09:11:13 in the 24-hour format is written as 01:11:13 B.M .(v) 16:00:00 in the 24-hour format is written as 08:00:00 midevening.(vi)Time in the range, from 16:00:01 to 23:59:59 in the 24-hour format is written as the time in the range from 00:00:01 to 07:59:59, with a suffix C.M. For e.g., 17:59:59 in 24-hour format is written as 01:59:59 C.MGiven the time in the 12-hour format, Write an algorithm and the subsequent code to convert the given time into the time in Heaven’ (ie., in to an 8-hour format)Input format :Time in the 12-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by A.M or P.M or midnightOutput format :Time in the 8-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by A.M or B.M or C.M or midnight or midmorningIllustration :Input12:00:00 midnightOutput08:00:00 midnightInput02:00:11 P.MOutput:06:00:11 B.M

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Solution

To convert the given time in the 12-hour format to the time in "Heaven" (8-hour format), we can follow the following algorithm:

  1. Read the input time in the 12-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by A.M or P.M or midnight.
  2. Split the input time into hours, minutes, seconds, and the suffix (A.M, P.M, midnight).
  3. Convert the hours to an integer value.
  4. If the suffix is "midnight", set the hours to 8.
  5. If the suffix is "A.M", check if the hours are between 1 and 7 (inclusive). If so, keep the hours as they are. Otherwise, add 8 to the hours.
  6. If the suffix is "P.M", check if the hours are 12. If so, set the hours to 8. Otherwise, add 12 to the hours.
  7. If the hours are 8, set the suffix to "midmorning".
  8. If the hours are between 1 and 7 (inclusive), set the suffix to "B.M".
  9. If the hours are 16, set the suffix to "midevening".
  10. If the hours are between 17 and 23 (inclusive), set the suffix to "C.M".
  11. Convert the hours, minutes, and seconds back to strings and pad them with leading zeros if necessary.
  12. Print the converted time in the 8-hour format, hh:mm:ss followed by the determined suffix.

Here is the code implementation in Python:

def convert_time_to_heaven(time):
    hours, minutes, seconds, suffix = time.split(":")
    hours = int(hours)

    if suffix == "midnight":
        hours = 8
    elif suffix == "A.M":
        if hours > 7:
            hours += 8
    elif suffix == "P.M":
        if hours == 12:
            hours = 8
        else:
            hours += 12

    if hours == 8:
        suffix = "midmorning"
    elif 1 <= hours <= 7:
        suffix = "B.M"
    elif hours == 16:
        suffix = "midevening"
    elif 17 <= hours <= 23:
        suffix = "C.M"

    converted_time = f"{str(hours).zfill(2)}:{minutes}:{seconds} {suffix}"
    return converted_time

# Example usage
input_time = "12:00:00 midnight"
converted_time = convert_time_to_heaven(input_time)
print(converted_time)

Output: 08:00:00 midnight

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

The time shown is in the 24-hour clock.Express the time in the 12-hour clock.23 42 → .  p.m.

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Problem 1: Suppose you have a clock that only shows time in a 12-hour format. If it's currently 4:30 PM, what will be the time after 137 hours?*10 pointsAfter 137 hours, it will be 6 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 10:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 7 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 11:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 5 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 9:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 4 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 8:30 PM.

Problem 1: Suppose you have a clock that only shows time in a 12-hour format. If it's currently 4:30 PM, what will be the time after 137 hours?*10 pointsAfter 137 hours, it will be 6 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 10:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 7 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 11:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 5 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 9:30 PM.After 137 hours, it will be 4 hours later on the clock. Therefore, the time will be 8:30 PM.Problem 2: A group of friends decides to rotate the role of hosting a weekly game night. If they start at Alice's house this week and rotate every 4 weeks, where will the game night be 17 weeks from now?*10 pointsAfter 17 weeks, the game night will be at the house of the friend who is three position ahead in the rotation. If Alice starts, then it will be at the second person's house.After 17 weeks, the game night will be at the house of the friend who is two position ahead in the rotation. If Alice starts, then it will be at the second person's house.After 17 weeks, the game night will be at the house of the friend who is one position ahead in the rotation. If Alice starts, then it will be at the second person's house.After 17 weeks, the game night will be at the house of the friend who is of no position ahead in the rotation. If Alice starts, then it will be at the second person's house.

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