The ball has a mass of 1.8 kg. It currently is compressed by 18 cm.Calculate the total amount of energy transferred to the thermal energy store, if only 28.5 J of the energy stored as elastic potential energy is transferred to the kinetic energy store.Spring constant of the ball is 2500 N/m.You must include units in your answer.
Question
The ball has a mass of 1.8 kg. It currently is compressed by 18 cm.Calculate the total amount of energy transferred to the thermal energy store, if only 28.5 J of the energy stored as elastic potential energy is transferred to the kinetic energy store.Spring constant of the ball is 2500 N/m.You must include units in your answer.
Solution
First, we need to calculate the total elastic potential energy stored in the ball when it is compressed. The formula for elastic potential energy is:
E = 0.5 * k * x^2
where: E is the elastic potential energy, k is the spring constant, and x is the distance the spring is stretched or compressed.
Substituting the given values:
E = 0.5 * 2500 N/m * (0.18 m)^2 E = 0.5 * 2500 N/m * 0.0324 m^2 E = 40.5 J
This is the total amount of energy initially stored in the ball.
Next, we know that 28.5 J of this energy is transferred to the kinetic energy store. Therefore, the remaining energy must have been transferred to the thermal energy store.
So, the energy transferred to the thermal energy store is:
E_thermal = E_total - E_kinetic E_thermal = 40.5 J - 28.5 J E_thermal = 12 J
Therefore, 12 Joules of energy is transferred to the thermal energy store.
Similar Questions
A ball with a mass of 0.3 kg is compressed by 23 cm.What will be the total amount of kinetic energy stored in the ball the moment it leaves the ground (assuming 100% of the energy is transferred to kinetic energy)?Spring constant of the ball is 2700 N/m.Give your answer to 2 significant figures.
Calculate the spring constant of the ball when it has an elastic potential store of 0.54 J, after being compressed by 0.23m._____ N/mGive your answer to 2 significant figures.
The ball has a mass of 340 g and is 1.2 m off the ground.If it currently has 18 J of kinetic energy, what will be the total amount of kinetic energy stored in the ball the moment it hits the ground?Gravitational field strength on Earth is 10 N/kg.Ignore the effects of air resistance.Give your answer to 2 significant figures.You must include units in your answer.
The ball has a mass of 2 kg and it is currently travelling at a velocity of 4 m/s upwards.It currently has 20 J of gravitational potential energy.How much will it have in total when it reaches its maximum height?Ignore the effects of air resistance.You must include units in your answer.
A cricket player bowls a 100g cricket ball, releasing it from a height of exactly 2m. If the cricket player wants to release the ball such that its velocity is exactly parallel to the ground, and the velocity is actually 40 ms-1. Calculate the total mechanical energy of the cricket ball as it is released? Give your answer to zero decimal places in units of J. Do not include the units in your answer i.e. you would write 13 J as 13
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.