Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

What does stimulation of the heart by autonomic nerve fibres travelling within the vagus nerve lead to?

Question

What does stimulation of the heart by autonomic nerve fibres travelling within the vagus nerve lead to?

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

Stimulation of the heart by autonomic nerve fibers traveling within the vagus nerve leads to a decrease in heart rate. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The vagus nerve is a part of the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the body's 'rest and digest' functions.

  2. When the vagus nerve is stimulated, it releases a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine.

  3. Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the heart's pacemaker cells, which are responsible for controlling the heart rate.

  4. This binding causes the pacemaker cells to slow down the rate at which they fire, which in turn slows down the heart rate.

  5. This is a protective mechanism for the heart, as it prevents the heart from beating too fast and wearing out over time.

So, in summary, stimulation of the heart by autonomic nerve fibers traveling within the vagus nerve leads to a slower heart rate.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Which nerve of the sympathetic nervous system sends an increased rate of action potentials to the sinoatrial node (SAN) to increase heart rate?

If cardiac supply of vagus nerve is cut, then

Which part of the autonomic nervous system sends more action potentials to effectors to cause responses such as a reduction in heart rate, narrowing of the pupils and an increase in peristalsis of the gut?

The AV node releases an electrical impulse to cause the contraction of which chambers of the heart?ventriclesatria

Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.Smooth muscle fibers in the walls of arteries contract when stimulated by fibers of the branch of the autonomic nervous system.

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.