Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applyWhich of the following reactions are exothermic? Choose all that apply.Multiple select question.CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) ΔH = -213 kcal/molC6H12O6(s) → 2 C2H6O(l) + 2 CO2(g) ΔH = -16 kcal/mol2 NH3(g) → 3 H2(g) + N2(g) ΔH = +22.0 kcal/mol
Question
Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applyWhich of the following reactions are exothermic? Choose all that apply.Multiple select question.CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) ΔH = -213 kcal/molC6H12O6(s) → 2 C2H6O(l) + 2 CO2(g) ΔH = -16 kcal/mol2 NH3(g) → 3 H2(g) + N2(g) ΔH = +22.0 kcal/mol
Solution
The exothermic reactions are those that release heat, which is indicated by a negative ΔH value. Therefore, the exothermic reactions from the options provided are:
- CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) ΔH = -213 kcal/mol
- C6H12O6(s) → 2 C2H6O(l) + 2 CO2(g) ΔH = -16 kcal/mol
The reaction 2 NH3(g) → 3 H2(g) + N2(g) ΔH = +22.0 kcal/mol is not exothermic, but endothermic, because it absorbs heat (positive ΔH value).
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