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Which of the following statements linking capitalism, socialism, and democracy is correct?A.Capitalist societies typically give people considerable personal freedom and liberty, including the right to elect leaders. Socialist societies claim to be democratic because their economies meet everyone’s basic needs.B.Socialist societies typically give people considerable personal freedom and liberty, including the right to elect leaders. Capitalist societies claim to be democratic because their economies meet everyone’s basic needs.C.Capitalist and socialist societies provide roughly the same level of political freedom, rights, and resources.D.Neither capitalist nor socialist societies typically claim to be democratic.

Question

Which of the following statements linking capitalism, socialism, and democracy is correct?A.Capitalist societies typically give people considerable personal freedom and liberty, including the right to elect leaders. Socialist societies claim to be democratic because their economies meet everyone’s basic needs.B.Socialist societies typically give people considerable personal freedom and liberty, including the right to elect leaders. Capitalist societies claim to be democratic because their economies meet everyone’s basic needs.C.Capitalist and socialist societies provide roughly the same level of political freedom, rights, and resources.D.Neither capitalist nor socialist societies typically claim to be democratic.

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Solution

The correct statement linking capitalism, socialism, and democracy is A. Capitalist societies typically give people considerable personal freedom and liberty, including the right to elect leaders. Socialist societies claim to be democratic because their economies meet everyone’s basic needs.

Here's why:

Capitalism is an economic system where private entities own the factors of production. The four factors are entrepreneurship, capital goods, natural resources, and labor. The owners of capital goods, natural resources, and entrepreneurship exercise control through companies. Individuals own their labor. The only role of government is to enforce the rules of the market-infrastructure. This system gives individuals the freedom to make their own economic decisions, including who to vote for in political elections.

Socialism is a system where the state owns and controls the major means of production. In some socialist economies, the democracy is limited to the party members and political dissent is not always welcomed. However, these societies claim to be democratic because the goal of socialism is to equally distribute wealth and resources among the people, theoretically meeting everyone's basic needs.

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