Due to the neurosurgery that treated his severe form of epilepsy, H. M.'s _____ memory was impaired, but his _____ memory was less affected.Multiple choice question.iconic; echoicechoic; iconicimplicit; explicitexplicit; implicit
Question
Due to the neurosurgery that treated his severe form of epilepsy, H. M.'s _____ memory was impaired, but his _____ memory was less affected.Multiple choice question.iconic; echoicechoic; iconicimplicit; explicitexplicit; implicit
Solution
The correct answer is "explicit; implicit".
Henry Molaison, known as H.M., underwent a surgery to treat his severe epilepsy. The surgery involved the removal of large parts of the hippocampus, which resulted in H.M. having a severely impaired ability to form new explicit (declarative) memories, which are memories of facts and events. However, his implicit (procedural) memory, which is the memory of how to do things, was less affected. He could still perform tasks that he had learned prior to the surgery, indicating that these types of memories are stored in a different part of the brain.
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