Victims of the type of protein-calorie malnutrition known as ______ have a "skin and bones" appearance with little or no subcutaneous fat.Multiple choice question.marasmuskwashiorkorsickle-cell anemia
Question
Victims of the type of protein-calorie malnutrition known as ______ have a "skin and bones" appearance with little or no subcutaneous fat.Multiple choice question.marasmuskwashiorkorsickle-cell anemia
Solution
The correct answer is marasmus. This type of severe malnutrition is characterized by energy deficiency. A person suffering from marasmus appears very thin and wasted. Unlike kwashiorkor, which is caused by a lack of protein despite adequate energy intake, marasmus is a form of malnutrition caused by a severe deficiency in both energy and protein intake. Sickle-cell anemia is a genetic disease that affects the red blood cells' shape and function, not related to malnutrition.
Similar Questions
When a person has a protein deficiency, it can result in immune incompetence called ______.Multiple choice question.marasmuscachexiaanergyketosis
A person who is chronically Blank______ consumes less than 2,200 kcal a day in food energy.Multiple choice question.overweightundernourishedobese
Chronic protein-energy malnutrition results inMultiple choice question.marasmus.obesity.Graves disease.sickle-cell anemia.
A(n)_______ usually accompanies a deficiency of calories and nutrients.Multiple choice question.state of dehydrationincreased amount of digestive activitygenetic diseaseprotein deficiency
A lack of vitamin A in the diet may leave a person at a greater risk for _____.Multiple choice question.low energy reservesweight losshemorrhagesinfections
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