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30. Suppose a plant cell had a mutation that prevented the Golgi apparatus from functioning.Which of the following processes would not occur in the cell?A. Cellular respirationB. PhotosynthesisC. DNA replicationD. MitosisE. Cell wall formation

Question

  1. Suppose a plant cell had a mutation that prevented the Golgi apparatus from functioning.Which of the following processes would not occur in the cell?A. Cellular respirationB. PhotosynthesisC. DNA replicationD. MitosisE. Cell wall formation
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Solution

E. Cell wall formation

The Golgi apparatus is an organelle in the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for transport out of the cell. It is also involved in the construction of the cell wall in plant cells. If the Golgi apparatus is not functioning, the cell would not be able to form its cell wall.

The other processes listed (cellular respiration, photosynthesis, DNA replication, and mitosis) do not directly involve the Golgi apparatus, so they would still be able to occur even if the Golgi apparatus was not functioning.

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