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When you rub a plastic rod against your hair several times and put it near some bits of paper, the pieces of paper are attracted to it. What does this observation indicate?Group of answer choicesThe plastic rod acquired a charge.The plastic rod and the paper have the same charges.The plastic rod and the paper are oppositely charged.All of these

Question

When you rub a plastic rod against your hair several times and put it near some bits of paper, the pieces of paper are attracted to it. What does this observation indicate?Group of answer choicesThe plastic rod acquired a charge.The plastic rod and the paper have the same charges.The plastic rod and the paper are oppositely charged.All of these

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Solution

This observation indicates that the plastic rod acquired a charge. When you rub a plastic rod against your hair, electrons are transferred from your hair to the rod. This gives the rod a negative charge. The bits of paper, being neutral, are attracted to the charged rod. This is a basic demonstration of static electricity. So, the correct answer is "The plastic rod acquired a charge."

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A student pulls a plastic comb through her hair on a dry day.  Afterward, her hair is attracted to the comb.  Which of the following occurs when the comb passes through the hair?A.Total charge is conserved, and no charges are transferred between the hair and the comb.B.The comb gains electrons and the hair becomes positively charged.C.The comb gains electrons and the hair becomes negatively charged.D.Both the comb and hair become positively charged.

A silk cloth gains electrons when rubbed over a glass rod. A different glass rod gains electrons when rubbed with rabbit fur. What will happen if the two charged glass rods approach one another and why? A. The rods will repel each other because they have unlike charges. B. There will be no reaction between the rods. C. The rods will attract each other because they are both positively charged. D. The rods will attract each other because they have unlike charges. E. The rods will repel each other because they have like charges.

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