In Pavlov's experiments with dogs, salivation was the:Question 24Select one:a.Unconditioned stimulus.b.Unconditioned response.c.Conditioned response.d.Neutral stimulus.e.Conditioned stimulus.
Question
In Pavlov's experiments with dogs, salivation was the:Question 24Select one:a.Unconditioned stimulus.b.Unconditioned response.c.Conditioned response.d.Neutral stimulus.e.Conditioned stimulus.
Solution
In Pavlov's experiments with dogs, salivation was the:
b. Unconditioned response.
Here's why:
Pavlov's experiments involved classical conditioning, a type of learning that pairs a neutral stimulus with a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response. In Pavlov's case, he used the sound of a bell (neutral stimulus) and food (unconditioned stimulus).
Initially, the dogs would naturally salivate (unconditioned response) when they saw or smelled food (unconditioned stimulus). After repeatedly pairing the sound of the bell with the presentation of food, the dogs began to salivate (conditioned response) just at the sound of the bell (conditioned stimulus), even when no food was presented.
So, in this context, salivation is the unconditioned response because it is the natural, automatic reaction to the food.
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6.After an unconditioned stimulus has been paired with the conditioned stimulus, the conditioned stimulus alone evokes the same reaction as the unconditioned stimulus. It’s the learned response to the conditioned stimulus which makes the dog salivating at the sound of the bell that refers to ______.*2 pointsA. Unconditioned StimulusB. Unconditioned ResponseC. Conditioned StimulusD. Conditioned Response
In Pavlov's experiment, the dogs were conditioned to salivate to the sound of a tone. Over time, the dogs stopped salivating when they heard the tone and the meat powder was not present. This effect is called:Question 13Select one:a.Spontaneous recoveryb.Operant conditioningc.Classical conditioningd.Extinctione.None of the above
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In Pavlov's original experiment, the conditioned stimulus (CS) was theMultiple choice question.salivation to the meat powder.bell.meat powder.dog.
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