Hydrolysis of sucrose givesa.levorotatory glucose and dextrorotatory fructoseb.none of the themc.dextrorotatory glucose and levorotatory fructose
Question
Hydrolysis of sucrose givesa.levorotatory glucose and dextrorotatory fructoseb.none of the themc.dextrorotatory glucose and levorotatory fructose
Solution
The hydrolysis of sucrose results in dextrorotatory glucose and levorotatory fructose. Therefore, the correct answer is c. dextrorotatory glucose and levorotatory fructose.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Sucrose is a disaccharide, which means it's made up of two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose.
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When sucrose is hydrolyzed, it breaks down into its component monosaccharides. This is facilitated by the enzyme sucrase.
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The glucose that results from this process is dextrorotatory, which means it rotates plane-polarized light to the right.
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The fructose that results from this process is levorotary, which means it rotates plane-polarized light to the left.
So, the hydrolysis of sucrose gives dextrorotatory glucose and levorotatory fructose.
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