Which statement best describes how federalism changed as a result of the federal government's response to the Great Depression?A.A system of dual federalism emerged, as the powers of individual state governments grew to match the powers of the federal government.B.A system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded.C.The system of federalism expanded, as the federal government established more concrete distinctions between the powers of the states and those of the federal government.D.The system of federalism remained relatively unchanged because the federal government took little action to resolve the economic crisis.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
Which statement best describes how federalism changed as a result of the federal government's response to the Great Depression?A.A system of dual federalism emerged, as the powers of individual state governments grew to match the powers of the federal government.B.A system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded.C.The system of federalism expanded, as the federal government established more concrete distinctions between the powers of the states and those of the federal government.D.The system of federalism remained relatively unchanged because the federal government took little action to resolve the economic crisis.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Solution
To answer the question about how federalism changed as a result of the federal government's response to the Great Depression, let's analyze each statement step by step:
A. "A system of dual federalism emerged, as the powers of individual state governments grew to match the powers of the federal government."
- Dual federalism refers to a clear distinction between state and federal powers, often described as "layer cake" federalism. However, during the Great Depression, the federal government took on a more active role in economic and social policies, which does not align with the concept of dual federalism.
B. "A system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded."
- Cooperative federalism, also known as "marble cake" federalism, involves a blending of state and federal responsibilities. During the Great Depression, the federal government expanded its role significantly through programs like the New Deal, which required cooperation between state and federal governments. This statement accurately describes the shift that occurred.
C. "The system of federalism expanded, as the federal government established more concrete distinctions between the powers of the states and those of the federal government."
- This statement suggests a clearer separation of powers, which is not what happened during the Great Depression. Instead, the lines between state and federal responsibilities became more intertwined.
D. "The system of federalism remained relatively unchanged because the federal government took little action to resolve the economic crisis."
- This statement is incorrect because the federal government took extensive action to address the economic crisis through various New Deal programs, fundamentally altering the relationship between state and federal governments.
Based on this analysis, the best statement that describes how federalism changed as a result of the federal government's response to the Great Depression is:
B. A system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded.
Similar Questions
Which statement best describes how federalism changed as a result of the Great Depression?A.The state and federal governments came to share responsibilities for employment programs in a way they had not before.B.The state and federal governments came into conflict over whose responsibility it was to improve the lives of those in poverty.C.The federal government was unable to fund state governments, which gave them more control of their own financial affairs.D.State governments came to depend on federal money to help them financially during a crisis.
Which statement accurately summarizes how federalism has changed over time in the United States?A.It has gradually transformed from a system of dual federalism to one of cooperative federalism.B.It has gradually made the responsibilities of the state and federal governments more separate.C.It has gradually made the federal courts more responsible for determining the separation of powers between the state and federal governments.D.It has gradually transformed from a system of cooperative federalism to one of dual federalism.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Which statement best describes how federalism changed as a result of Ronald Reagan’s presidency?A.State attempts to end poverty through their own laws were declared unconstitutional.B.States were allowed to take a more active role in their own affairs.C.State militias were asked to take on more responsibilities for national defense.D.An attempt to streamline health care led the federal government to control state affairs more.
Which statement best explains how the balance of state and federal power shifted under President Ronald Reagan?A.The federal government decreased its power by ending funding for Medicaid.B.The federal government lost power over the states through the policy of "new federalism."C.The federal government increased its power by gaining the ability to set health care regulations.D.The federal government gained power over the states by ending education regulations.
What were the impacts of the Great Depression on the United States? A.Increased economic growth and prosperityB.High unemployment and bank failuresC.Increased military spending and global dominanceD.Improved social welfare and education.
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