Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of the cardiometabolic syndrome (IDF, 2006)?a. >5,6 mmol/ (100 mg/di) fasting glucose level b. Treated hypertensionc. >1,7 mmol/ (150 mg/di) triglyceride leveld. >3,4 mmoll (130 mg/di) non-HDL cholesterol level
Question
Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of the cardiometabolic syndrome (IDF, 2006)?a. >5,6 mmol/ (100 mg/di) fasting glucose level b. Treated hypertensionc. >1,7 mmol/ (150 mg/di) triglyceride leveld. >3,4 mmoll (130 mg/di) non-HDL cholesterol level
Solution
The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2006 defined the cardiometabolic syndrome as a cluster of the most dangerous heart attack risk factors: diabetes and prediabetes, abdominal obesity, high cholesterol and high blood pressure.
Let's look at each option:
a. >5,6 mmol/ (100 mg/di) fasting glucose level - This is included in the definition as it refers to diabetes and prediabetes.
b. Treated hypertension - This is also included in the definition as high blood pressure is a risk factor.
c. >1,7 mmol/ (150 mg/di) triglyceride level - High triglyceride levels are a part of the high cholesterol risk factor, so this is included.
d. >3,4 mmoll (130 mg/di) non-HDL cholesterol level - While high cholesterol is a risk factor, the IDF definition specifically mentions high triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol, not non-HDL cholesterol.
So, the answer is d. >3,4 mmoll (130 mg/di) non-HDL cholesterol level is NOT included in the IDF definition of the cardiometabolic syndrome.
Similar Questions
Which of the following is not common for a person with metabolic syndrome? Blood glucose of 105 mg/dL Resting BP of 130/85. Triglyceride of 150 mg/dL HDL Cholesterol of 60 mg/dL.
Exceeding which of the following serum cholesterol levels significantly increases the risk of coronary artery disease? *1 pointA. 100 mg/dlB. 150 mg/dlC. 175 mg/dlD. 200 mg/dl
Select all that applySince metabolic syndrome affects glucose and insulin, people with this syndrome are at risk of developing which of the following?Multiple select question.chronic inflammationerectile dysfunctionfatty liver diseaselow blood pressure
According to the American Heart Association, approximately what percentage of adult Americans have metabolic syndrome?Multiple choice question.12%34%40%20%
Which of the following are risk factors that are often used to define metabolic syndrome?AgeElevated glucoseExcess abdominal weightHypertensionKetosisLipid abnormalitiesMuscle fatigueSmokingGroup of answer choices4,5,6,71,2,4,53,4,6,82,3,4,6
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.