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2. Calculate the average atomic mass of element, X. A sample of X is 22.50% X-37 and 77.50% X-35.36.00 amu35.45 amu37.05 amu35.02 amu

Question

  1. Calculate the average atomic mass of element, X. A sample of X is 22.50% X-37 and 77.50% X-35.36.00 amu35.45 amu37.05 amu35.02 amu
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Solution

To calculate the average atomic mass of an element, you need to multiply the mass of each isotope by its relative abundance (as a decimal), then add those values together.

Here's how you can do it for element X:

  1. Convert the percentages to decimals: 22.50% becomes 0.2250 and 77.50% becomes 0.7750.

  2. Multiply the mass of each isotope by its relative abundance:

    • For X-37: 37.05 amu * 0.2250 = 8.33625 amu
    • For X-35: 35.45 amu * 0.7750 = 27.47375 amu
  3. Add these values together to find the average atomic mass: 8.33625 amu + 27.47375 amu = 35.81 amu

So, the average atomic mass of element X is approximately 35.81 amu.

This problem has been solved

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