I'm sorry, but as a text-based AI, I'm unable to draw images. However, I can describe the phases of compilation for you:

1. Lexical Analysis: The first phase of compilation. Here, the compiler breaks the source code into small pieces, or tokens. These tokens are the basic building blocks of the code, like keywords, identifiers, operators, etc.

2. Syntax Analysis: In this phase, the compiler uses the tokens to create a parse tree, a data structure that represents the syntactic structure of the code according to the language's grammar rules.

3. Semantic Analysis: The compiler checks the parse tree for semantic errors, like type mismatches, undeclared variables, etc. It also adds additional information to the parse tree as needed.

4. Intermediate Code Generation: The compiler generates an intermediate code from the parse tree. This code is a lower-level representation of the source code, but it's not specific to any particular machine.

5. Code Optimization: The compiler optimizes the intermediate code to improve the efficiency of the final executable program. This can involve removing unnecessary code, simplifying computations, etc.

6. Code Generation: The final phase of compilation. The compiler translates the optimized intermediate code into the target machine language. The result is an executable program that can run on a computer.

7. Error Handling: Throughout each phase, the compiler also handles errors. If it encounters an error, it generates an error message and may stop the compilation process.

Question

I'm sorry, but as a text-based AI, I'm unable to draw images. However, I can describe the phases of compilation for you:

1. Lexical Analysis: The first phase of compilation. Here, the compiler breaks the source code into small pieces, or tokens. These tokens are the basic building blocks of the code, like keywords, identifiers, operators, etc.

2. Syntax Analysis: In this phase, the compiler uses the tokens to create a parse tree, a data structure that represents the syntactic structure of the code according to the language's grammar rules.

3. Semantic Analysis: The compiler checks the parse tree for semantic errors, like type mismatches, undeclared variables, etc. It also adds additional information to the parse tree as needed.

4. Intermediate Code Generation: The compiler generates an intermediate code from the parse tree. This code is a lower-level representation of the source code, but it's not specific to any particular machine.

5. Code Optimization: The compiler optimizes the intermediate code to improve the efficiency of the final executable program. This can involve removing unnecessary code, simplifying computations, etc.

6. Code Generation: The final phase of compilation. The compiler translates the optimized intermediate code into the target machine language. The result is an executable program that can run on a computer.

7. Error Handling: Throughout each phase, the compiler also handles errors. If it encounters an error, it generates an error message and may stop the compilation process.

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