A report announced that the median sales price of new houses sold one year was $231,000,and the mean sales price was $271,600.Assume that the standard deviation of the prices is $90,000. Complete parts (a)through(d)below. If you select a random sample of n=100,what is the probability that the sample mean will be between $275,000 and $285,000? The probability that the sample mean will be be between $275,000 and $28,000 is. (Round to four decimal places as needed.
Question
A report announced that the median sales price of new houses sold one year was 271,600.Assume that the standard deviation of the prices is 275,000 and 275,000 and $28,000 is. (Round to four decimal places as needed.
Solution
To solve this problem, we can use the Central Limit Theorem which states that if we have a sufficiently large sample size, the sampling distribution of the mean will be approximately normally distributed.
The mean (μ) of the sampling distribution of the mean is equal to the population mean, which is $271,600.
The standard deviation (σ) of the sampling distribution of the mean, also known as the standard error, is equal to the population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size. So, σ = 9,000.
We want to find the probability that the sample mean is between 285,000. To do this, we can standardize these values using the Z-score formula:
Z = (X - μ) / σ
Where X is the value we are interested in, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
For $275,000:
Z1 = (271,600) / $9,000 = 0.3778
For $285,000:
Z2 = (271,600) / $9,000 = 1.4889
Now, we can look up these Z-scores in the Z-table to find the probabilities. The value for Z1 = 0.3778 is 0.6471 and for Z2 = 1.4889 is 0.9319.
The probability that the sample mean will be between 285,000 is the difference between these two probabilities: 0.9319 - 0.6471 = 0.2848.
So, the probability that the sample mean will be between 285,000 is 0.2848.
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