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Describe the difference between mass and weight.

Question

Describe the difference between mass and weight.

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Solution

Mass and weight are two different concepts used in physics.

  1. Mass: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. It is a fundamental property of an object, meaning it does not change regardless of where the object is located in the universe. Mass is measured in kilograms (kg) in the International System of Units (SI).

  2. Weight: Weight, on the other hand, is a measure of the force exerted on an object due to gravity. Unlike mass, weight can change depending on where the object is in the universe. For example, an object weighs less on the moon than it does on Earth because the moon's gravitational pull is weaker. Weight is measured in newtons (N) in the SI.

In summary, while mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and remains constant regardless of location, weight is a measure of the gravitational force on an object and can change depending on where the object is located.

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Define and contrast mass and weight.

state the equation linking weight, mass and gravity

The weight of an object is the force that acts on the object when it is in a gravitational field. The (measured in newtons, N) is equal to the mass (kilograms, kg) multiplied by the (newtons per kilogram, N/kg

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