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In 1897, Joseph Thomson discovered that atoms contained electrons. He proposed a change in the atomic theory of that time, and the theory was modified because of his discovery. Since Thomson’s discovery, atomic theory has been further modified. What is the best explanation for why scientific theories are modified?Group of answer choicesNew evidence that supports a change prompts scientists to modify earlier theories.Scientists want to prove that the work of other scientists is wrong.So much information is available today that it is harder to focus research and disprove theories.Theories more than ten years old are usually out of date.

Question

In 1897, Joseph Thomson discovered that atoms contained electrons. He proposed a change in the atomic theory of that time, and the theory was modified because of his discovery. Since Thomson’s discovery, atomic theory has been further modified. What is the best explanation for why scientific theories are modified?Group of answer choicesNew evidence that supports a change prompts scientists to modify earlier theories.Scientists want to prove that the work of other scientists is wrong.So much information is available today that it is harder to focus research and disprove theories.Theories more than ten years old are usually out of date.

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Solution

The best explanation for why scientific theories are modified is that new evidence that supports a change prompts scientists to modify earlier theories. This is because science is a field that is constantly evolving. As new technologies and methodologies are developed, scientists are able to gather more accurate and detailed data. This new evidence can either support existing theories or challenge them. When evidence contradicts an existing theory, scientists must reevaluate and modify that theory to accurately reflect the new evidence. This is a fundamental part of the scientific process, and it is how our understanding of the world continues to grow and improve.

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Similar Questions

Prior to Thomson's discovery, the atom was thought to be indivisible. Explain the significance of Thomson's concept of the electron.

Why did the model of the atom change?A.Experiments provided new evidence about the atom.B.The structure of atoms changed over time.C.New materials became available to build better models.D.Scientists did not like the original model.

Identify the scientist who rejected Thomson’s atomic model.

What important discovery did Ernest Rutherford make?A.He found that light could make electrons flow in metals.B.He found that electrons were negatively charged particles.C.He found that the atom contained both protons and electrons.D.He found that the atom was made up of mostly empty space.

How did the Bohr model of the atom affect scientific thought?A.Scientists accepted the model at first, but later rejected it.B.Scientists rejected the model because it didn't fit the data.C.Scientists accepted Bohr's model as a useful explanation.D.Scientists finally agreed that Bohr's model was accurate.

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