Identify which of the following claims about greenhouse gases are true. Greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiationGreenhouse gases make up 20% of Earth's atmosphereWater vapour is a greenhouse gasGreenhouse gases emit infrared radiation
Question
Identify which of the following claims about greenhouse gases are true. Greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiationGreenhouse gases make up 20% of Earth's atmosphereWater vapour is a greenhouse gasGreenhouse gases emit infrared radiation
Solution
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True - Greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiation. This is a fundamental characteristic of greenhouse gases. They absorb and emit radiant energy within the thermal infrared range, contributing to the greenhouse effect.
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False - Greenhouse gases do not make up 20% of Earth's atmosphere. They actually make up a very small percentage. The most abundant greenhouse gas, water vapor, only makes up approximately 1-4% of the atmosphere. Other greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane are present in even smaller amounts.
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True - Water vapor is a greenhouse gas. It is the most abundant greenhouse gas in the atmosphere and contributes to the natural greenhouse effect significantly.
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True - Greenhouse gases emit infrared radiation. After absorbing infrared radiation, these gases re-emit the energy, some of which goes out into space and some of which returns to the Earth's surface. This process helps to warm the Earth's surface and lower atmosphere.
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Which gasses in the atmosphere contribute to the greenhouse effect?a.Carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxideb.Oxygen and nitrogenc.Hydrogen and heliumd.Methane and nitrous oxide
Greenhouses gases contribute to global warming. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas? Carbon Dioxide Water Vapour Methane Sulphur Dioxide
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