What will (A–B) represent after execution of the following procedure using the “Shopping Bills” dataset? (MCQ)Step 1 : Arrange all cards in a single pile called Pile 1Step 2 : Initialize variables A and B to 0Step 3 : If Pile 1 is empty then stop the iterationStep 4 : Read the top card in Pile 1Step 5 : If the bill contains an item “Bananas” then add 1 to variable AStep 6 : If Total < 600 and the bill contains an item “Bananas” then add 1 to variable BStep 7 : Move the current card to another pile called Pile 2 and repeat from Step 3
Question
What will (A–B) represent after execution of the following procedure using the “Shopping Bills” dataset? (MCQ)Step 1 : Arrange all cards in a single pile called Pile 1Step 2 : Initialize variables A and B to 0Step 3 : If Pile 1 is empty then stop the iterationStep 4 : Read the top card in Pile 1Step 5 : If the bill contains an item “Bananas” then add 1 to variable AStep 6 : If Total < 600 and the bill contains an item “Bananas” then add 1 to variable BStep 7 : Move the current card to another pile called Pile 2 and repeat from Step 3
Solution
(A-B) will represent the number of shopping bills that contain the item "Bananas" and have a total of 600 or more.
Here's the step-by-step explanation:
- Step 1: All cards (representing shopping bills) are arranged in a single pile, Pile 1.
- Step 2: Variables A and B are initialized to 0.
- Step 3: The procedure stops if Pile 1 is empty, meaning all cards have been processed.
- Step 4: The top card in Pile 1 is read.
- Step 5: If the bill (card) contains an item "Bananas", 1 is added to variable A. So, A represents the total number of bills that contain "Bananas".
- Step 6: If the total bill is less than 600 and the bill contains "Bananas", 1 is added to variable B. So, B represents the total number of bills that contain "Bananas" and have a total less than 600.
- Step 7: The current card is moved to another pile, Pile 2, and the process repeats from Step 3.
Therefore, (A-B) will give us the number of bills that contain "Bananas" and have a total of 600 or more. This is because A counts all bills with "Bananas", and B counts only those bills with "Bananas" that are less than 600. So, subtracting B from A gives us the bills with "Bananas" that are 600 or more.
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