Write down four schools of psychology. (4 Marks)
Question
Write down four schools of psychology. (4 Marks)
Solution
-
Behaviorism: This school of psychology focuses on observable behaviors. It suggests that all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment, and rejects the idea that internal mental states such as beliefs, desires, or goals, can be used to explain behavior.
-
Psychoanalysis: Founded by Sigmund Freud, this school of psychology emphasizes the influence of the unconscious mind on behavior. Freud believed that the human mind was composed of three elements: the id, the ego, and the superego.
-
Humanistic Psychology: This school of psychology emphasizes the potential for individual growth and self-actualization. It focuses on the importance of free will and individual experience in the development of personality.
-
Cognitive Psychology: This school of psychology focuses on the study of mental processes such as "how we perceive, think, remember, and learn." It is interested in how people understand, diagnose, and solve problems, concerning themselves with the mental processes which mediate between stimulus and response.
Similar Questions
Enumerate the sub fields of psychology.
The following are the criteria for selecting a school psychologist for a reputed school. The candidates must:1. be a Postgraduate in Psychology with more than 60% in the Postgraduate examination2. have Postgraduate diploma in Guidance and Counseling.3. have secured more than 65% in the interview and at least 60% in the written test.4. have at least 3 years of experience in the relevant area.In case of the candidates who satisfies all other criteria except -1. at (i), above, but has secured more than 65% in the written test as well as in the interview, his/her case is to be referred to the Management.2. at (ii) and (iii) above, but has more than ten-year experience in relevant field, his/her case is to be referred to the Principal,Dinesh has done his Master's degree in Psychology with 65% of marks. For the last 10 years, he has been working as a School psychologist/counselor written test.Based on these criteria and information provided, decide the course of action.ACould not be selectedBRefer to the managementCCould be selectedDRefer to the principal
Which of these is the most accurate definition of the discipline of psychology?
Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. While you might understand what psychology is, many people are not quite so sure about what psychology does. What purpose does psychology serve? What are its goals? Psychology isn’t about reading minds or trying to control others, per se. There’s no voodoo magic behind the science, and psychology professors aren’t out to manipulate their students to get them to do what they want. The four main goals of psychology are to describe, explain, predict and control the behavior and mental processes of others. Choose the correct options (1 marks) Which of the following is a goal of psychological research? OPTIONS Describe Predict Explain All options are correct
Explain psychology education and training in Ghana.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.